Search results for "Signal analysis"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Quantification and automatized adaptive detection of in vivo and in vitro neuronal bursts based on signal complexity.

2015

In this paper, we propose employing entropy values to quantify action potential bursts in electrophysiological measurements from the brain and neuronal cultures. Conventionally in the electrophysiological signal analysis, bursts are quantified by means of conventional measures such as their durations, and number of spikes in bursts. Here our main aim is to device metrics for burst quantification to provide for enhanced burst characterization. Entropy is a widely employed measure to quantify regularity/complexity of time series. Specifically, we investigate the applicability and differences of spectral entropy and sample entropy in the quantification of bursts in in vivo rat hippocampal meas…

Computer scienceQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEntropyCell Culture TechniquesElectrophysiological PhenomenaAction Potentialsta3112HippocampusEntropy (classical thermodynamics)In vivoEntropy (information theory)AnimalsEntropy (energy dispersal)Rats WistarEntropy (arrow of time)ta217NeuronsSignal processingQuantitative Biology::Neurons and Cognitionta213Entropy (statistical thermodynamics)Signal Processing Computer-Assistedadaptive detectionelectrophysiological signal analysisquantificationneuronal burstsElectrophysiological PhenomenaSample entropyElectrophysiologyElectrophysiologyMicroelectrodeBiological systemNeuroscienceMicroelectrodesEntropy (order and disorder)Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
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A numerical model for pre-monitoring design of historical colonnade courtyards: The case study of chiaramonte palace in palermo

2016

This paper proposes a numerical model that can be used for theoretical and experimental dynamic characterization of historical colonnade courtyards. Such an architectural element appears often in buildings of historical heritage and, especially under seismic excitation, it represents the most vulnerable structural part. Therefore, it is very important to have reliable as well as simple models available for vulnerability analysis, to evaluate different reinforcing systems if needed, or to plan dynamic characterization tests or monitoring campaigns, as in the present case. Chiaramonte Palace, a wonderful example of the historical heritage of Palermo, is investigated as case study. Firstly, a …

0211 other engineering and technologiesDynamic characterization02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionHistorical heritageArchaeologyCourtyards codelingFinite element modellingCalibration procedure020303 mechanical engineering & transportsSignal analysis0203 mechanical engineering021105 building & constructionColonnadeHistorical heritageGeology
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Output Impedance Improvement Using Coupled Inductors

2017

When using a single DC/DC converter with multiple outputs and having a buck topology, which has one filter inductor per output, the designer can choose to couple these outputs together. This paper demonstrates additional benefits of coupling output inductors together. Apart from saving mass and volume, and due to an improved small signal behaviour it also reduces the output impedance of the regulated output. The paper will analyse a seven output push-pull converter used as a space power converter module and verify the theoretical results with experimental measurements.

lcsh:GE1-350Forward converterEngineering0-10 V lighting controlbusiness.industryoutput impedancecoupled inductorspeak current controlĆuk convertersmall signal analysisTopology (electrical circuits)InductorFilter (video)Boost converterElectronic engineeringOutput impedancebusinesslcsh:Environmental sciencesE3S Web of Conferences
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Fractal Dimension Logarithmic Differences Method for Low Voltage Series Arc Fault Detection

2021

Series arc faults introduce singularities in the current signal and changes over time. Fractal dimension can be used to characterize the dynamic behaviour of the current signal by providing a degree of signal chaos. This measure of irregularity exhibits changes in signal behaviour that can suitably be used as a basis for series arc fault detection. In this paper, an efficient low voltage series arc fault detection method based on the logarithmic differences of the estimate of the fractal dimension of the current signal using the multiresolution length-based method is presented. The discrete wavelet transform and the hard thresholding denoising with the universal threshold are also used. Exp…

Discrete wavelet transformFractal Dimension (FD)Multiresolution Length-based Method (MRL)Computer scienceArc-fault circuit interrupterFractal dimensionSignalFault detection and isolationElectric arcDiscrete Wavelet Transform (DWT)series arc signal analysisFractalWaveletArc Fault Detection Device (AFDD)Arc Fault Current Interrupter (AFCI)Algorithm2021 5th International Conference on Smart Grid and Smart Cities (ICSGSC)
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A digital device for the diagnosis of insulation systems

2004

A complete innovative measurement system (D2SI - device for the diagnosis of insulation systems) for both acquisition, analysis and processing of partial discharge signals generated in insulation systems under voltage stress (IEC standard), was designed and realized; several measurements on practical insulation systems demonstrated the full and correct equipment operation.

Stress (mechanics)EngineeringDigital devicebusiness.industrySystem of measurementPartial dischargeElectrical engineeringDielectrics and electrical insulation Partial discharge measurement Stress measurement Signal analysis Partial discharges Signal processing Signal generators Voltage IEC standards Signal designIec standardsbusinessVoltageThe 17th Annual Meeting of the IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society, 2004. LEOS 2004.
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Postprocessing algorithm for automated analysis of pelvic intraoperative neuromonitoring signals

2016

Abstract Two dimensional pelvic intraoperative neuromonitoring (pIONM®) is based on electric stimulation of autonomic nerves under observation of electromyography of internal anal sphincter (IAS) and manometry of urinary bladder. The method provides nerve identification and verification of its’ functional integrity. Currently pIONM® is gaining increased attention in times where preservation of function is becoming more and more important. Ongoing technical and methodological developments in experimental and clinical settings require further analysis of the obtained signals. This work describes a postprocessing algorithm for pIONM® signals, developed for automated analysis of huge amount of …

Signal processingpostprocessing algorithmbusiness.industryRBiomedical Engineeringpelvic intraoperative neuromonitoringsignal analysis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicineMedicine030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering
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